Xinjiang's rail network has transformed travel in the far west — linking Urumqi with Kashgar, Turpan, and the region's far corners. Here's your guide to traveling Xinjiang by train.
Xinjiang's railways radiate from Urumqi — the region's capital and rail hub — linking Turpan, Kashgar, Yining, and other key cities. High-speed services now connect the main centers.
The Urumqi-Turpan line is short and fast. The Urumqi-Kashgar line crosses the Taklamakan's edge over many hours. New lines reach the north and west — to Altay, Yining, and beyond.
Several Xinjiang rail routes are genuinely scenic — crossing deserts, oases, and the foothills of the Tianshan. The luxury Orient Express and New Orient Express trains offer the journey in style.
Urumqi's main station is modern and efficient. Kashgar's station is the gateway to the far south. Security checks are thorough at all Xinjiang stations — allow extra time.
Book tickets early for summer and holidays. For the long south routes, sleeper berths are essential. Combine trains with flights and private cars for the most efficient itinerary.
Carry your passport for all ticket purchases and checks. Train stations have strict security — arrive early. The overnight trains are comfortable and a great way to save hotel nights.